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KMID : 1023720200750010035
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Journal of Welfare for the Aged
2020 Volume.75 No. 1 p.35 ~ p.64
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The Effects of Social Support of Elderly with Disabilities on Life Satisfaction: Mediating Effects of Depression and Modulated Mediating Effects of Self-esteem
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Yun Chun-Mo
Park Jae-Hak
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Abstract
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For the elderly with disabilities, social support and depression are factors influencing life satisfaction. Understanding the structural relationships of these factors allows for a variety of attempts at practice. In addition, self-esteem, a characteristic of the elderly with disabilities, has become a major self-reinforcing factor in many fields. Including this self-esteem, it is necessary to identify the structural relationships that affect the quality of life of the elderly with disabilities. For this purpose, multiple regression analysis was conducted using the Korea Welfare Panel 12th 2017 data. The subjects of this study were 701 elderly people over 65 years old with disabilities except no response. The research results are as follows. First, social support of the elderly with disabilities was found to be a factor affecting the quality of life. Second, depression of the elderly with disabilities mediated social support and quality of life. At this time, the mediating effect was partially mediated. Third, self-esteem has a moderate mediating effect when depression of the elderly with disabilities mediates social support and life satisfaction. Self-esteem has the effect of buffering depression when social support influences life through depression. On the basis of this, practical suggestions on social welfare were presented.
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KEYWORD
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disabled elderly, social support, life satisfaction, depression, self-esteem
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